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启蒙 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
启蒙qǐméngto instruct the youngHSK 7, v, 20 strokes, rank #25612, Very Hard
启蒙qǐméngto initiateHSK 7, v, 20 strokes, rank #25612, Very Hard
启蒙qǐméngto awake sb from ignoranceHSK 7, v, 20 strokes, rank #25612, Very Hard
启蒙qǐméngto free sb from prejudice or superstitionHSK 7, v, 20 strokes, rank #25612, Very Hard
启蒙qǐméngprimerHSK 7, v, 20 strokes, rank #25612, Very Hard
启蒙qǐméngenlightenedHSK 7, v, 20 strokes, rank #25612, Very Hard
启蒙qǐméngthe EnlightenmentHSK 7, v, 20 strokes, rank #25612, Very Hard
启蒙qǐméngWestern learning from the late Qing dynastyHSK 7, v, 20 strokes, rank #25612, Very Hard
qǐméng(qi3meng2)qi meng T3
  1. 1to instruct the young
  2. 2to initiate
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March 24, 2026

启蒙(啟矇)qǐméng(qi3meng2)

启蒙 (qǐméng) refers to the process of initiating or instructing someone, typically in a way that enlightens or frees them from ignorance. This term is often used in educational contexts, particularly when discussing the enlightenment of youth or the introduction of new ideas, such as Western learning during the late Qing dynasty.

Strokes20Frequency#25612DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The concept of 启蒙 is closely tied to the Enlightenment period in China, particularly in the late Qing dynasty when Western ideas began to influence Chinese thought and education, marking a significant cultural shift.

Memory tip

Imagine a teacher (启) shining a light (蒙) on a group of students, illuminating their minds. The character 启 looks like a door opening, symbolizing the opening of one's mind to new knowledge, while 蒙 can remind you of a veil being lifted.

Meanings of 启蒙

qǐméng(qi3meng2)
1to instruct the young
2to initiate
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 启蒙

启蒙Simplified
啟矇Traditional
20Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#25612Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 启蒙

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AI study notes for 启蒙

Quick Contrast

启发 (qǐfā) vs 启蒙 (qǐméng): 启发 emphasizes stimulating thought or creativity, while 启蒙 focuses on the initial teaching or enlightenment process.

Usage Notes

Be careful to use 启蒙 in educational and enlightening contexts rather than casual conversations. Common collocations include 启蒙教育 (enlightenment education) and 启蒙思想 (enlightenment thought). Also, remember to maintain the correct tones: qǐ (3rd tone) and méng (2nd tone).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 启蒙 connects with other educational and intellectual vocabulary at this level. Focus on its usage in formal discussions about education and enlightenment, as well as its historical significance during discussions of modern Chinese history.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 启蒙 with similar terms like 教育, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我在启蒙孩子' (I am enlightening the child) is incorrect; it should be '我在教育孩子' (I am educating the child) in most contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 启蒙

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Component characters

启QǐQi son of Yu the Great 禹[Yǔ], reported founder of the Xia Dynasty 夏朝[Xià Cháo] (c. 2070-c. 1600 BC)
HSK 77 strokes口
View full entry
蒙mēngdrizzle
HSK 713 strokes艹
View full entry

How to say to instruct the young in Chinese

“to instruct the young” in Chinese is启蒙qǐméng

启蒙 (qǐméng) refers to the process of initiating or instructing someone, typically in a way that enlightens or frees them from ignorance. This term is often used in educational contexts, particularly when discussing the enlightenment of youth or the introduction of new ideas, such as Western learning during the late Qing dynasty.

When to use 启蒙

Be careful to use 启蒙 in educational and enlightening contexts rather than casual conversations. Common collocations include 启蒙教育 (enlightenment education) and 启蒙思想 (enlightenment thought). Also, remember to maintain the correct tones: qǐ (3rd tone) and méng (2nd tone).

启蒙 or something close to it

启发 (qǐfā) vs 启蒙 (qǐméng): 启发 emphasizes stimulating thought or creativity, while 启蒙 focuses on the initial teaching or enlightenment process.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 启蒙 with similar terms like 教育, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我在启蒙孩子' (I am enlightening the child) is incorrect; it should be '我在教育孩子' (I am educating the child) in most contexts.

Write 启蒙

启
蒙

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Frequently asked questions about 启蒙

启蒙 refers specifically to the initiation or enlightenment aspect of teaching, while 教育 (jiàoyù) is a broader term for education.

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